Pigmentation occurs when the skin produces excess melanin, resulting in dark patches or spots on the face, hands, and other areas. Conditions like melasma, freckles, and hyperpigmentation are common forms of skin pigmentation. Sun damage happens when prolonged exposure to UV rays affects the skin. It can lead to tanning, fine lines, wrinkles, and skin pigmentation. Over time, sun damage can worsen pigmentation issues, making it important to seek timely sun damage treatment. Combining proper pigmentation treatment with sun damage treatment ensures that your skin looks even-toned, radiant, and youthful.